EU’s AML Watchdog Flags Crypto as #1 Illicit Finance Threat
AMLA names digital assets the biggest money‑laundering risk and will supervise ~40 crypto firms by 2028

The newly established EU Anti‑Money Laundering Authority (AMLA) has issued a strong warning: crypto assets pose the highest risk in terms of money laundering and terrorist financing within the European Union .
AMLA Chair Bruna Szego highlighted that Europe’s fragmented regulatory setup, combined with crypto’s speed and anonymity, leaves it vulnerable. “Crypto assets are significantly exposed to money laundering and terrorism financing risks,” she stated, underscoring the urgency of reform .
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Full supervision by 2028
AMLA plans to directly oversee around 40 leading EU financial and crypto firms, ensuring uniform rules on KYC, source-of-funds tracking, and beneficial ownership transparency . -
Uniform regulatory standards
The agency will harmonize crypto rules across member states, preventing discrepancies and loopholes exploited by illicit actors . -
Rapid staffing expansion
AMLA is scaling from 30 to 430 experts, including legal, financial, and technical specialists, to bolster its supervisory abilities . -
Enhanced market scrutiny
Future plans include thematic reviews and joint analyses with national financial intelligence units to catch non-compliant operators early .
🌍 Why It Matters
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Strengthened protection for EU users
Unified supervision reduces risk for consumers and deters fraud, manipulation, and dirty money flows. -
Less opportunity for illicit actors
Consistent AML standards across borders make it harder for criminals to exploit arbitrage gaps. -
Boosted long-term trust
While stricter compliance may slow some operations initially, these moves should deepen investor confidence and stabilize the market. -
Global influence
AMLA’s rigorous approach could set a benchmark for others—pressuring global regulators to uphold similar standards .
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Crypto platforms in the EU: Prepare for tighter licensing, audits, and compliance—including board-level AML expertise.
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Retail users: Expect enhanced verification, reporting, and monitoring of accounts and transactions—even across borders.
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Institutional investors: Higher AML standards support long-term confidence, opening the door to deeper crypto integration and product maturity.
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Global marketplaces: EU alignment could influence counterparts in the U.K., U.S., and Asia to adopt stronger AML oversight.
The EU’s AMLA is drawing a line in the sand—crypto is now center stage in the fight against illicit finance. Its plan to license and supervise top crypto entities with a uniform rulebook marks a turning point in crypto regulation.

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